Have you ever wondered when Mexican Independence Day is and what’s it all about? Well, to give you a glimpse into the vibrant world of September 16th, we’ve put together a short guide. From its cherished history to its zestful celebrations in every neighborhood in San Miguel de Allende, we’re here to help you understand why it’s one of Mexico’s most celebrated holidays – and hopefully soon to be one of yours!
A Peek into History: How It All Began
On September 16, 1810, in the town of Dolores, Mexico, an event of great significance marked the dawn of a new era. The Roman Catholic priest, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, took a decisive step. Ringing his church bell, he issued a compelling call to arms known as “El Grito de Independencia” (The Cry of Independence), sparking the onset of the Mexican War of Independence.
The Power of El Grito
El Grito, or the Cry of Independence, takes place at 11 p.m. on the night of September 15th in the Jardín Principal (the main square). San Miguel de Allende played a crucial role in the fight for freedom and still honors its native heroes. Join hundreds of voices led by Mayor Mauricio Trejo shouting “¡Viva México!”, re-enacting Hidalgo’s historic cry, ringing the very same bell from that pivotal day. During this rousing address, the names of the heroes who sacrificed their lives in the War of Independence are solemnly recited. The ceremony reaches its crescendo with the President exclaiming “Viva Mexico!” three times, accompanied by the crowds enthusiastically shouting “Viva” to celebrate the lost heroes of the homeland. This is immediately followed by an extraordinary fireworks display that erupts from the Parroquia and the Mexican National Anthem..
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El Grito de Independencia (The Cry of Independence)
Here are the lively lyrics of El Grito, with a translation for our non-Spanish-speaking friends:
Spanish
“¡Mexicanos!
¡Vivan los héroes que nos dieron patria!
¡Viva Hidalgo!
¡Viva Morelos!
¡Viva Josefa Ortiz de Dominguez!
¡Viva Allende!
¡Viva Aldama!
¡Viva la independencia Nacional!
¡Viva México!, ¡Viva México!, ¡Viva México!”
English
“Mexicans!
Long live the heroes who gave us our homeland!
Long live Hidalgo!
Long live Morelos!
Long live Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez!
Long live Allende!
Long live Aldama and Matamoros!
Long live the nation’s independence!
Long Live Mexico! Long Live Mexico! Long Live Mexico!”
Mexican Independence Celebrations All Around
It’s impossible to miss the Mexican Independence Day celebrations, as they’re such a big deal. In fact, in Mexico, the whole of September is considered El Mes de la Patria (the Month of the Homeland). From the streets adorned with red, white, and green—the colors of the Mexican flag—to glorious parades, fireworks, live music and bands, performing arts, and food stands and restaurants selling traditional Mexican delights. Chiles en nogada are the national dish of September, representing the tricolors of the Mexican flag in a delicious mix of poblano chiles stuffed with picadillo (ground beef) and topped with a walnut-based cream sauce called nogada, pomegranate seeds, and parsley. Definitely worth a try!
Why not wash it down with a chilled margarita? Check out our Best Margaritas in San Miguel de Allende here!
It’s important to know that each state boasts its own unique festivities during the month of September. For instance, in Jalisco, you’ll witness the popular Mariachi Festival. Meanwhile, in San Miguel de Allende, there’s La Alborada, also known as the Fiesta de San Miguel, where enormous stars made of colorful tissue paper are paraded around the main square along with parades, dances, concerts, and fireworks.
Dressing Up for Mexican Independence: It's More than Just an Outfit
If you’re planning your Mexican Independence Day outfit, think vibrant and festive! Women often wear the traditional “China Poblana,” a sequined skirt paired with a white blouse, while men don the charro outfit, based on the clothing of a type of horseman, the charro/a. And let’s not forget the kids, adorably dressed in mini versions of these iconic outfits. Also, don’t forget to visit one of the many Independence Day stalls around town to grab fake mustaches, handmade musical instruments, sombreros, flags, and green-white-and-red stripes face painting sticks.
September Celebrations in San Miguel de Allende
Curious about Mexican Independence Day events near me? If you’re visiting San Miguel de Allende or are lucky enough to live here, you’re in for a treat. Our enchanting city hosts the Mexican Independence Day festival with fireworks, traditional dances, and scrumptious delicacies. The entire city buzzes with energy and joy, ensuring an experience you won’t forget.
Special Events at San Miguel de Allende
Apart from the official San Miguel de Allende Fiestas Patrias, there are many other exciting local events in town during the month of September. Click here to find some of our top picks.
Closing Time: A Nation in Celebration
As you venture out on September 16th, remember, it’s not business as usual. Be aware that many businesses, government offices, and places like banks and schools will shut their doors to honor this monumental day. But fear not; the streets will still be brimming with vendors offering delightful treats and Mexican Independence Day souvenirs.
So, there you have it, folks! A whirlwind tour of Mexico’s Independence Day ¡Viva México!
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